UK Energy Watch

v— Live grid data, traceable to source
Market Index —
Net Interconnector —
Cleanest Region —
GB Network Map
Details

Balancing Bought Off-Market

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In plain English: keeping supply and demand matched costs money, and it is not all spent the same way. Some is spent through the balancing mechanism, which this site already shows. The rest is bought under contract, off-market, and that is what this is. Comparing the price NESO paid against the market price of the same electricity shows what availability is worth on a given day — some days it is close to the market, and a tight evening can run well above it.

Bought this week—
Cost—
Average price—
vs wholesale—
DayBoughtPriceCost

Pumped Storage

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Registered capacity—
Current output—

Capacity from the Elexon BM Unit registry; output from physical notifications. A negative figure means units are pumping — drawing from the grid to store energy.

Balancing Mechanism

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Accepted bids and offers from the last hour (Elexon BOALF). An offer turns a unit up, a bid turns it down. “SO” marks acceptances taken for a system reason such as a transmission constraint rather than for energy balance.

Generating Sites

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Offshore Wind Conditions

Open-Meteo

Live Power Cuts

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Traded market index
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Imbalance price
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Projected next 24 h mean
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Cheapest projected hour
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What a Unit Costs, and Why

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In plain English: the electricity itself is the small part of your bill. Everything else — the wires, the meter, the policy levies, VAT and the supplier's margin — is the rest, and this shows the split. It also shows that the same tariff costs different amounts in different parts of the country, because network charges are regional.

Wholesale now—
Average unit rate—
Everything else—
Cheapest to dearest—

Regionp/kWhStanding chargevs cheapest

24-Hour Price Projection

Solar & Wind Forecast

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NESO's published half-hourly forecast for distribution-connected (embedded) solar and wind — the generation FUELINST cannot see. Not modelled here.

14-Day Wind Outlook

NESO published forecast

NESO's own 14-day-ahead national wind forecast, averaged per day. Not modelled here.

Consumer Tariff Prices

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Agile price now
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Cheapest 4-hour window
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Run-It-Later Cost Calculator

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What this does: pick something you want to run, and this works out what it costs to start it now versus starting it at the cheapest point in the next day — using the actual half-hourly prices published for your region, not an estimate.

Prices are Octopus Agile including VAT and are unit rates only; a standing charge applies whether you run the appliance or not, so it makes no difference to the comparison. Carbon uses the live national intensity, which will differ by the time a deferred run actually happens.

Start now
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Cheapest start
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You'd save
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Energy & carbon
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Carbon Forecast Accuracy

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NESO's published carbon forecast against the settled outturn for the same half-hour. Bias says which way it errs; mean absolute error says by how much.

Demand Forecast vs Outturn

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Mean error—
Bias—
As % of demand—
Worst half-hour—

Plant Unavailability

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Generator outages published under REMIT, the regime obliging operators to declare unavailable plant. Largest capacity loss first.

The Connection Queue

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In plain English: the big power stations connect to the transmission grid, and everyone can see them. This is everything else — the solar farm on a local substation, the battery on an 11 kV spur — plus the thing no live feed shows: what has been accepted to connect but has not been built yet. An accepted application is not a promise, and some will lapse.

Connected—
In the queue—
Queue vs connected—
Flexible connections—
TechnologyConnectedQueuedPipeline

Constraint Costs & Wind Curtailment

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In plain English: most of Britain's wind farms are in Scotland, but most of the electricity is used in England. The power lines between the two can only carry so much. On a windy day the Scottish turbines can make more power than those lines can move south.

When that happens, the National Energy System Operator pays wind farms to stop generating — that is "curtailment" — and then pays gas plants further south to start up instead, to make up the shortfall. Both payments show up on your bill, and the wind that was switched off is clean electricity nobody got to use.

So the figures below are: what those instructions cost, and how much wind energy was thrown away.

This is why the grid is being reinforced with new north–south links. Costs are what NESO paid generators to change output; they are one part of the network charges in a domestic bill, not the whole bill.

Constraint cost, latest day
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Cost, last 30 days
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Thermal, voltage and inertia
Wind curtailed, latest day
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Most curtailed wind farms

Where the Network Runs Out of Room

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This is the cause of the costs above. The grid is divided into zones, and only so much power can cross the lines between them. Each row is one of those crossing points — a "boundary" — showing how much power wants to cross versus how much the wires can actually carry.

When a bar hits 100%, the plan doesn't fit. Generators on the busy side get paid to switch off and generators on the other side get paid to switch on. That payment is the constraint cost. So a boundary sitting at or over its limit today is a fair predictor of a curtailment bill tomorrow.

Codes are NESO's own boundary names, shown as published. Each row is that boundary at its busiest half-hour in the published window, so it shows the worst moment, not an average.

Interconnector Flows, Settled

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CableNowMeanPeak importPeak export

Substation Loading by Tier

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The only per-site usage on this page. Firm capacity is the load a site can carry with its largest transformer out of service, so a substation above 100% is not impossible — it is the interesting case.

Measured Network Voltage

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The only measured voltage on this page — every other voltage shown is a nominal design rating from an asset register, which says how the equipment was specified rather than what it is doing. Judged against the statutory ±6% in the Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002.

EV Charging: Load and Price

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Charging now—
In use—
Drawing up to—
Out of order—

TariffEx VATInc VATvs wholesale
Busiest sites

What Actually Breaks

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Distribution Demand, 2023–2025

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Overnight 00–05—
Midday 10–16—
Daily mean—
Evening peak—

Day-Ahead Cable Schedules

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What the market has planned for each interconnector — the only forward view of the cables here. Elexon publishes no schedule, because a cable's flow is set by day-ahead market coupling rather than declared by a unit; ENTSO-E publishes the coupling result.

ToViaImportExportNet

What the Neighbours Are Burning

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Live generation in every grid GB has a cable to. Bidding zones, not countries: Denmark splits at the Great Belt and only DK1 reaches us, and North Sea Link lands in Norway's NO2.

Carbon Intensity vs Neighbours

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Every grid Britain has an interconnector to, dirtiest first — so an import can be read against what it carries. Monthly averages from Ember, published about two months in arrears; each figure states its own month. These are not live readings.

GB Installed Capacity

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What exists, as opposed to what happens to be running. Ember republishes each technology on its own schedule, so entries can differ in vintage and each carries the month it describes.

US Grid Comparison

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Generation—
Low carbon—
Demand—
Nuclear offline—

What the Operator Told the Market

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In plain English: NESO has to publish certain notices to everyone trading electricity. Most are routine — a trade with a neighbouring grid, an outage of its own IT. The reason to show an ordinary fortnight is so that an extraordinary one reads as extraordinary.

Last 14 days—
Beyond routine—
Most common—
Latest—

Grid Health Over Time

Aggregated from snapshots this instance has stored. History starts when the server first ran, so a fresh install has little to show yet.

Frequency range
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Peak demand
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Carbon intensity
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Renewable share
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System Frequency Stability

Operational band 49.8–50.2 Hz

Demand & Carbon Intensity

Wholesale Price & Renewable Share

Feed Reliability

Share of polls that returned fresh data
FeedUptimeLiveStaleUnavailableSamples